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What
is the SBA?
The
U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) is a federal agency that
assists individual homeowners and renters by providing low-interest,
long-term loans to repair or replace real estate or personal property
owned by a victim that is damaged or destroyed as the result of
a disaster in a federally designated disaster area. The SBA does
not duplicate benefits provided by other governmental agencies
or private insurance companies (with the potential exception of
insurance proceeds that are required to be applied against outstanding
mortgages). SBA loans are made on a nondiscriminatory basis and
without regard to an applicant’s age.
What
kinds of loans does the SBA provide?
As
noted in prior sections, the SBA can provide eligible applicants
with a personal property loan — to repair or replace personal
property (with the exception of luxury or extraordinarily expensive
items) — or a real property loan, to repair or replace a
primary residence and related real estate owned by the applicant.
What
are the amounts of SBA loans?
Personal
property loans are in amounts up to $40,000, while real property
loans are in amounts up to $200,000. The amount of a specific
loan depends on individual circumstances, including the applicant’s
ability to repay the loan and the applicant’s past history
with the SBA. (For example, if an applicant did not comply with
the terms of a prior SBA loan, he or she likely is not eligible
for another SBA loan). Generally, loans over $10,000 must be secured
by some collateral. If SBA loan proceeds are misused, the applicant
must immediately repay 1.5 times the original amount of the loan.
How
do I apply for an SBA loan?
Before
you can apply for an SBA loan, you must first teleregister with
FEMA and obtain a FEMA Control Number. See “FEMA: Process
& Procedure” above at page 29. Once you have a FEMA
control number, you usually can obtain a SBA loan application
from SBA loan officers at any FEMA Local Assistance or Disaster
Recovery Center. (For locations, see page 37) If you need assistance
in completing the SBA loan, you may call the SBA toll free at
(800) 488-5323 or you may seek the assistance of SBA loan officers
at the FEMA Local Assistance and Disaster Recover Centers. There
is no charge for such assistance.
Is
there a deadline for filing for an SBA loan?
Yes,
SBA loan applications must be completed and filed BY DECEMBER
26, 2003. |