
Peru has enacted laws and/or issued guidance on Artificial Intelligence (AI). Companies subject to the laws of Peru should be familiar with all relevant AI-related laws, regulations, and guidance, including those listed below.
The purpose of this law is to promote the use of AI within the framework of the national process of digital transformation privileging the person and respect for human rights in order to promote the economic and social development of the country, in a safe environment that guarantees its ethical, sustainable, transparent, replicable and responsible use.
The Decree approves the implementing regulation for Law 31814. It details scope, governance duties, transparency and risk‑management requirements, timelines, and sectoral implementation schedules. It tasks the Secretariat of Government and Digital Transformation with issuing complementary standards and ethical guidelines. The regulation phases in obligations to balance capacity building with safeguards.
The Bill establishes risk‑based AI regulation, bans high‑risk uses such as facial data scraping and electoral manipulation, and mandates transparency and certification.
The Bill applies to public and private sector actors; outlines ethical principles including transparency, non-discrimination, accountability, data rights, risk management, and human oversight.